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PENGARUH KOMBINASI RELAKSASI BENSON DAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI HAID (DISMINORE) DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUMBERLAWANG
Oleh : RIZKY GUSTINA RAHAYU NIM: ST161031, Eldersc0de
Dibuat : 2019-02-23, dengan 1 file
Keyword : Relaksi Benson, Musik Klasik, Disminore
PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA KEPERAATAN
STIKES KUSUMA HUSADA SURAKARTA
2019
Rizky Gustina Rahayu
PENGARUH KOMBINASI RELAKSASI BENSON DAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI HAID (DISMINORE) DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUMBERLAWANG
Abstrak
Disminore adalah nyeri di daerah perut, mulai terjadi 24 jam sebelum menstruasi serta mampu bertahan hingga 36 jam. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari disminore adalah penurunan kinerja sampai terganggunya aktifitas sehari-hari. Manajemen non-farmakologi diantaranya dengan terapi kombinasi relaksasi benson dan terapi musik klasik. Tujuan penelitian, mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi benson dan terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri haid (disminore) di SMA Negeri 1 Sumberlawang.
Metode penelitian, jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi-Experimental dengan rancangan penelitian pretest and posttest control with grup design.Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Sumberlawang. Besar sampel 43 siswi dan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi peneliti sebanyak 32 siswi, diambil secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji independent sample t-test untuk mengetahui perbedaan penurunan skala nyeri pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat disminore pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 3,06 lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan tingkat disminore pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 4,62. Hasil uji independent sample t-test diperoleh hasil sigsebesar 0,000 dimana nilai signifikansi tersebut kurang dari 0,05 (p<0,05).
Kesimpulan terdapat perbedaan tingkat disminore yang bermakna antara kelompok intervensi yang diberi terapi kombinasi relaksasi benson dan terapi musik klasik dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi terapi kombinasi relaksasi benson dan terapi musik klasik.
Kata Kunci : Relaksi Benson, Musik Klasik, Disminore
Daftar Pustaka: 56 (2008-2018)
PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA KEPERAATAN
STIKES KUSUMA HUSADA SURAKARTA
2019
Rizky Gustina Rahayu
EFFECT OF COMBINED THERAPIES OF BENSONS RELAXATIONANDCLASSICAL MUSIC ON REDUCTION OF INTESNITY LEVEL OFMENSTRUAL PAIN (DYSMENORRHEA) AT SMA NEGERI 1 SUMBERLAWANG
Abstract
Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain in the abdominal area. It takes place 24 hours prior to menstruation and is able to last for 36 hours. The impacts that it induces include work performance decline to disruption of daily activities. One of the non-pharmacological managements that can be performed to deal with it is combined therapies of Bensons relaxation and classical music. The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of combined therapies of Bensons relaxation and classical music on reduction of intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea)at SMA Negeri 1 Sumberlawang.
This research used the quasi experimental research method with pretest and posttest control with group design. It was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Sumberlawang. Purposive sampling was used to determine its samples. They consisted of 43 female students, but the number of the students who fulfilled the inclusive criteria of the research was 32. The data of the research was analyzed by using the independent sample t-test in order to investigate the difference of pain scale reduction between the intervention group and the control group.
The result of the research shows that intensity level of dysmenorrhea of the intervention group was 3.06, whereas that of the control group was 4.62, meaning that the level of the former was lower than the latter. The result of the independent sample t-test shows that the significance value was p = 0.000 which was less than 0.05.
Thus, the intensity level of dysmenorrhea of the intervention group exposed to the combined therapies of Bensons relaxation and classical music was significantly different from that of the control group which was not exposed to the combined therapies.
Keywords: Bensons relaxation, classical music, dysmenorrhea
References: 56 (2008-2018)
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